已经回顾了所有的代码,这里给出完整的代码列表以方便参考。

var canvas = document.getElementById("canvas");

             var ctx = canvas.getContext("2d");

             var width = canvas.width;

             var height = canvas.height;

             var circle = function (x, y, radius, fillCircle) {

               ctx.beginPath();

               ctx.arc(x, y, radius, 0, Math.PI * 2, false);

               if (fillCircle) {

                 ctx.fill();

               } else {

                 ctx.stroke();

               }

};

             // The Ball constructor

             var Ball = function () {

               this.x = width / 2;

               this.y = height / 2;

               this.xSpeed = 5;

               this.ySpeed = 0;

};

             // Update the ball's position based on its speed

             Ball.prototype.move = function () {

               this.x += this.xSpeed;

               this.y += this.ySpeed;

               if (this.x < 0) {

                 this.x = width;

               } else if (this.x > width) {

                 this.x = 0;

               } else if (this.y < 0) {

                 this.y = height;

               } else if (this.y > height) {

                 this.y = 0;

} };

             // Draw the ball at its current position

             Ball.prototype.draw = function () {

               circle(this.x, this.y, 10, true);

};

// Set the ball's direction based on a string

Ball.prototype.setDirection = function (direction) {

 if (direction === "up") {

   this.xSpeed = 0;

   this.ySpeed = -5;

 } else if (direction === "down") {

   this.xSpeed = 0;

   this.ySpeed = 5;

 } else if (direction === "left") {

   this.xSpeed = -5;

   this.ySpeed = 0;

 } else if (direction === "right") {

   this.xSpeed = 5;

   this.ySpeed = 0;

 } else if (direction === "stop") {

   this.xSpeed = 0;

   this.ySpeed = 0;

 }

};

// Create the ball object

var ball = new Ball();

// An object to convert keycodes into action names

var keyActions = {

 32: "stop",

 37: "left",

 38: "up",

 39: "right",

 40: "down" };

// The keydown handler that will be called for every keypress

$("body").keydown(function (event) {

 var direction = keyActions[event.keyCode];

 ball.setDirection(direction);

});

// The animation function, called every 30 ms

setInterval(function () {

 ctx.clearRect(0, 0, width, height);

 ball.draw();

 ball.move();

 ctx.strokeRect(0, 0, width, height);

}, 30);


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